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SMPS IGBT
PD - 95558
IRGP20B60PDPBF
WARP2 SERIES IGBT WITH ULTRAFAST SOFT RECOVERY DIODE
Applications
Telecom and Server SMPS PFC and ZVS SMPS Circuits Uninterruptable Power Supplies Consumer Electronics Power Supplies Lead-Free NPT Technology, Positive Temperature Coefficient Lower VCE(SAT) Lower Parasitic Capacitances Minimal Tail Current HEXFRED Ultra Fast Soft-Recovery Co-Pack Diode Tighter Distribution of Parameters Higher Reliability
C
* * * * * * * * * * * *
VCES = 600V VCE(on) typ. = 2.05V @ VGE = 15V IC = 13.0A
G E
Features
n-channel
Equivalent MOSFET Parameters RCE(on) typ. = 158m ID (FET equivalent) = 20A
Benefits
* Parallel Operation for Higher Current Applications * Lower Conduction Losses and Switching Losses * Higher Switching Frequency up to 150kHz
E C G TO-247AC
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Parameter
VCES IC @ TC = 25C IC @ TC = 100C ICM ILM IF @ TC = 25C IF @ TC = 100C IFRM VGE PD @ TC = 25C PD @ TC = 100C TJ TSTG Collector-to-Emitter Voltage Continuous Collector Current Continuous Collector Current Pulse Collector Current (Ref. Fig. C.T.4) Clamped Inductive Load Current
Max.
600 40 22 80 80 31 12 42 20 220 86 -55 to +150
Units
V
d
A
Diode Continous Forward Current Diode Continous Forward Current Maximum Repetitive Forward Current Gate-to-Emitter Voltage Maximum Power Dissipation Maximum Power Dissipation Operating Junction and Storage Temperature Range Soldering Temperature, for 10 sec. Mounting Torque, 6-32 or M3 Screw
e
V W
C 300 (0.063 in. (1.6mm) from case) 10 lbf*in (1.1 N*m)
Thermal Resistance
Parameter
RJC (IGBT) RJC (Diode) RCS RJA Thermal Resistance Junction-to-Case-(each IGBT) Thermal Resistance Junction-to-Case-(each Diode) Thermal Resistance, Case-to-Sink (flat, greased surface) Thermal Resistance, Junction-to-Ambient (typical socket mount) Weight
Min.
--- --- --- --- ---
Typ.
--- --- 0.24 --- 6 (0.21)
Max.
0.58 2.5 --- 40 ---
Units
C/W
g (oz)
7/27/04
IRGP20B60PDPBF
V(BR)CES
V(BR)CES/TJ
Electrical Characteristics @ TJ = 25C (unless otherwise specified)
Parameter
Collector-to-Emitter Breakdown Voltage
Temperature Coeff. of Breakdown Voltage
Min.
600 -- -- -- -- -- --
Typ.
-- 0.32 4.3 2.05 2.50 2.65 3.30 4.0 -11 19 1.0 0.1 1.4 1.3 --
Max. Units
-- -- -- 2.35 2.80 3.00 3.70 5.0 -- -- 250 -- 1.7 1.6 100 nA V V
Conditions
VGE = 0V, IC = 500A 1MHz, Open Collector IC = 13A, VGE = 15V IC = 20A, VGE = 15V IC = 13A, VGE = 15V, TJ = 125C IC = 20A, VGE = 15V, TJ = 125C
Ref.Fig
V/C VGE = 0V, IC = 1mA (25C-125C)
4, 5,6,8,9
RG VCE(on)
Internal Gate Resistance Collector-to-Emitter Saturation Voltage
VGE(th)
VGE(th)/TJ
Gate Threshold Voltage Threshold Voltage temp. coefficient Forward Transconductance Collector-to-Emitter Leakage Current Diode Forward Voltage Drop Gate-to-Emitter Leakage Current
3.0 -- -- -- -- -- -- --
gfe ICES VFM IGES
IC = 250A V mV/C VCE = VGE, IC = 1.0mA S VCE = 50V, IC = 40A, PW = 80s A mA V VGE = 0V, VCE = 600V VGE = 0V, VCE = 600V, TJ = 125C IF = 12A, VGE = 0V IF = 12A, VGE = 0V, TJ = 125C VGE = 20V, VCE = 0V
7,8,9
10
Switching Characteristics @ TJ = 25C (unless otherwise specified)
Parameter
Qg Qgc Qge Eon Eoff Etotal td(on) tr td(off) tf Eon Eoff Etotal td(on) tr td(off) tf Cies Coes Cres Coes eff. Coes eff. (ER) RBSOA trr Qrr Irr Total Gate Charge (turn-on) Gate-to-Collector Charge (turn-on) Gate-to-Emitter Charge (turn-on) Turn-On Switching Loss Turn-Off Switching Loss Total Switching Loss Turn-On delay time Rise time Turn-Off delay time Fall time Turn-On Switching Loss Turn-Off Switching Loss Total Switching Loss Turn-On delay time Rise time Turn-Off delay time Fall time Input Capacitance Output Capacitance Reverse Transfer Capacitance Effective Output Capacitance (Time Related)
Min.
-- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
Typ.
68 24 10 95 100 195 20 5.0 115 6.0 165 150 315 19 6.0 125 13 1570 130 20 94 76
Max. Units
102 36 15 140 145 285 26 7.0 135 8.0 215 195 410 25 8.0 140 17 -- -- -- -- -- pF VGE = 0V VCC = 30V ns J ns J nC IC = 13A VCC = 400V VGE = 15V
Conditions
Ref.Fig 17 CT1
IC = 13A, VCC = 390V VGE = +15V, RG = 10, L = 200H TJ = 25C IC = 13A, VCC = 390V VGE = +15V, RG = 10, L = 200H TJ = 25C
CT3
f
CT3
fA f
IC = 13A, VCC = 390V VGE = +15V, RG = 10, L = 200H TJ = 125C IC = 13A, VCC = 390V VGE = +15V, RG = 10, L = 200H TJ = 125C
CT3 11,13 WF1,WF2 CT3 12,14 WF1,WF2
fA
16
Effective Output Capacitance (Energy Related) Reverse Bias Safe Operating Area Diode Reverse Recovery Time Diode Reverse Recovery Charge Peak Reverse Recovery Current
g
--
g
-- --
f = 1Mhz VGE = 0V, VCE = 0V to 480V TJ = 150C, IC = 80A
15
3 CT2
FULL SQUARE -- -- -- -- -- -- 42 80 80 220 3.5 5.6 60 120 180 600 6.0 10 A nC ns
VCC = 480V, Vp =600V Rg = 22, VGE = +15V to 0V TJ = 25C TJ = 125C TJ = 25C TJ = 125C TJ = 25C TJ = 125C IF = 12A, VR = 200V, di/dt = 200A/s IF = 12A, VR = 200V, di/dt = 200A/s IF = 12A, VR = 200V, di/dt = 200A/s
19
21
19,20,21,22
CT5
Notes: RCE(on) typ. = equivalent on-resistance = VCE(on) typ. / IC, where VCE(on) typ. = 2.05V and IC = 13A.
ID (FET Equivalent) is the equivalent MOSFET ID rating @ 25C for
applications up to 150kHz. These are provided for comparison purposes (only) with equivalent MOSFET solutions.
VCC = 80% (VCES ), VGE = 15V, L = 28H, R G = 22. Pulse width limited by max. junction temperature. Energy losses include "tail" and diode reverse recovery. Data generated with use of Diode 8ETH06. Coes eff. is a fixed capacitance that gives the same charging time as Coes while V CE is rising from 0 to 80% VCES . Coes eff.(ER) is a fixed capacitance that stores the same energy as Coes while V CE is rising from 0 to 80% V CES.
2
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IRGP20B60PDPBF
45 40 35 30
IC (A)
200 250
25 20 15 10 5 0 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 T C (C)
Ptot (W)
150
100
50
0 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 T C (C)
Fig. 1 - Maximum DC Collector Current vs. Case Temperature
100
Fig. 2 - Power Dissipation vs. Case Temperature
40 35 30 VGE = 15V VGE = 12V VGE = 10V VGE = 8.0V VGE = 6.0V
10
25
ICE (A)
1 0 10 100 VCE (V) 1000
IC A)
20 15 10 5 0 0 1 2 3 VCE (V) 4 5 6
Fig. 3 - Reverse Bias SOA TJ = 150C; VGE =15V
40 35 30 25
ICE (A)
40
Fig. 4 - Typ. IGBT Output Characteristics TJ = -40C; tp = 80s
35 30 25
ICE (A)
VGE = 15V VGE = 12V VGE = 10V VGE = 8.0V VGE = 6.0V
VGE = 18V VGE = 15V VGE = 12V VGE = 10V VGE = 8.0V
20 15 10 5 0 0 1 2 3 VCE (V) 4 5 6
20 15 10 5 0 0 1 2 3 VCE (V) 4 5 6
Fig. 5 - Typ. IGBT Output Characteristics TJ = 25C; tp = 80s
Fig. 6 - Typ. IGBT Output Characteristics TJ = 125C; tp = 80s
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3
IRGP20B60PDPBF
450 400 350 300
ICE (A)
10 9 8 T J = 25C TJ = 125C
VCE (V)
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
ICE = 20A ICE = 13A ICE = 8.0A
250 200 150 100 50 0 0 5 10 VGE (V) 15 20
0
5
10 VGE (V)
15
20
Fig. 7 - Typ. Transfer Characteristics VCE = 50V; tp = 10s
10 9 8 7
VCE (V)
() A
100
Fig. 8 - Typical VCE vs. VGE TJ = 25C
ICE = 20A ICE = 13A ICE = 8.0A
6 5 4 3 2 1 0 0 5 10
In ta ta e u F r adC r e t - I s n n o s ow r ur n
F
T = 150C J
10
T = 125C J T= J 25C
15
20
1 0.4 0.8 1.2 1.6 2.0 2.4
VGE (V)
Forward Voltage Drop - V FM (V)
Fig. 9 - Typical VCE vs. VGE TJ = 125C
350 300
Swiching Time (ns)
Fig. 10 - Typ. Diode Forward Characteristics tp = 80s
1000
250
Energy (J)
EON
100
tdOFF
200 150 100 50 0 0 5 10 15 IC (A) 20 25 EOFF
tdON
10
tF tR
1 0 5 10 15 20 25
IC (A)
Fig. 11 - Typ. Energy Loss vs. IC TJ = 125C; L = 200H; VCE = 390V, RG = 10; VGE = 15V. Diode clamp used: 8ETH06 (See C.T.3)
Fig. 12 - Typ. Switching Time vs. IC TJ = 125C; L = 200H; VCE = 390V, RG = 10; VGE = 15V. Diode clamp used: 8ETH06 (See C.T.3)
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IRGP20B60PDPBF
250 1000
EON
200
td OFF
Swiching Time (ns)
100
Energy (J)
150
EOFF
tdON
10
tF tR
100
50 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35
1 0 10 20 30 40
RG ( )
RG ( )
Fig. 13 - Typ. Energy Loss vs. RG TJ = 125C; L = 200H; VCE = 390V, ICE = 13A; VGE = 15V Diode clamp used: 8ETH06 (See C.T.3)
18 16 14
Fig. 14 - Typ. Switching Time vs. RG TJ = 125C; L = 200H; VCE = 390V, ICE = 13A; VGE = 15V Diode clamp used: 8ETH06 (See C.T.3)
10000
Cies
1000
10 8 6 4 2 0 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700
Capacitance (pF)
12
Eoes (J)
Coes
100
Cres
10
1 0 20 40 60 80 100
VCE (V)
VCE (V)
16 14
Fig. 15- Typ. Output Capacitance Stored Energy vs. VCE
1.6 1.5
Fig. 16- Typ. Capacitance vs. VCE VGE= 0V; f = 1MHz
Normalized V CE(on) (V)
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80
12 10
VGE (V)
400V
1.4 1.3 1.2 1.1 1 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 -50 0 50 100 150 200
8 6 4 2 0 Q G , Total Gate Charge (nC)
T J , Junction Temperature (C)
Fig. 17 - Typical Gate Charge vs. VGE ICE = 13A
Fig. 18 - Normalized Typical VCE(on) vs. Junction Temperature ICE = 13A, VGE = 15V
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5
IRGP20B60PDPBF
80
20
I F = 16A IF = 8.0A F I F = 4.0A
60
VR = 200V TJ = 125C TJ = 25C 16
I F = 16A I F = 8.0A I F = 4.0A
trr- (nC)
40
Irr- ( A)
VR = 200V TJ = 125C TJ = 25C 1000
12
8
20
4
0 100
di f /dt - (A/s)
0 100
di f /dt - (A/s)
1000
Fig. 19 - Typical Reverse Recovery vs. dif/dt
Fig. 20 - Typical Recovery Current vs. dif/dt
500 VR = 200V TJ = 125C TJ = 25C 400
10000 VR = 200V TJ = 125C TJ = 25C
I F = 16A IF = 8.0A IF = 16A IF = 4.0A
Qrr- (nC)
di (rec) M/dt- (A /s)
300
I F = 8.0A IF = 4.0A
1000
200
100
0 100
di f /dt - (A/s)
1000
100 100
di f /dt - (A/s)
1000
Fig. 21 - Typical Stored Charge vs. dif/dt
Fig. 22 - Typical di(rec)M/dt vs. dif/dt,
6
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IRGP20B60PDPBF
1
D = 0.50
Thermal Response ( Z thJC )
0.1
0.20 0.10 0.05 0.02 0.01
J J 1 R1 R1 2 R2 R2 R3 R3 3 R4 R4 C 1 2 3 4 4
Ri (C/W)
0.12003 0.05001 0.23292 0.17719
i (sec)
0.000034 0.000034 0.000970 0.011265
0.01
Ci= i/Ri Ci i/Ri
SINGLE PULSE ( THERMAL RESPONSE )
Notes: 1. Duty Factor D = t1/t2 2. Peak Tj = P dm x Zthjc + Tc
0.001 1E-006 1E-005 0.0001 0.001 0.01 0.1 1
t1 , Rectangular Pulse Duration (sec)
Fig 23. Maximum Transient Thermal Impedance, Junction-to-Case (IGBT)
10
Thermal Response ( Z thJC )
1
D = 0.50 0.20 0.10 0.05
J R1 R1 J 1 2 R2 R2 C 1 2
0.1
0.02 0.01 SINGLE PULSE ( THERMAL RESPONSE )
Ri (C/W) i (sec) 0.8667 0.000121 1.6349 0.001726
Ci= i/Ri Ci i/Ri
0.01
Notes: 1. Duty Factor D = t1/t2 2. Peak Tj = P dm x Zthjc + Tc
0.001 1E-006 1E-005 0.0001 0.001 0.01 0.1 1
t1 , Rectangular Pulse Duration (sec)
Fig. 24. Maximum Transient Thermal Impedance, Junction-to-Case (DIODE)
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7
IRGP20B60PDPBF
L
L
0
DUT 1K
VCC
80 V Rg
DUT
480V
Fig.C.T.1 - Gate Charge Circuit (turn-off)
Fig.C.T.2 - RBSOA Circuit
PFC diode
L
R=
VCC ICM
DUT / DRIVER
Rg
VCC
Rg
DUT
VCC
Fig.C.T.3 - Switching Loss Circuit
Fig.C.T.4 - Resistive Load Circuit
REVERSE RECOVERY CIRCUIT
VR = 200V
0.01 L = 70H D.U.T. dif/dt ADJUST D G IRFP250 S
Fig. C.T.5 - Reverse Recovery Parameter Test Circuit
8
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IRGP20B60PDPBF
450 400 350 300 250 VCE (V) 200 150 100 50 0 -50 -0.20
Eoff Loss 5% V CE 90% ICE
18 16 tf 14 12 10 ICE (A) 8 6 4 2 0 -2 0.80
450 400 350 300 250 VCE (V) 200 150 100 50 0 -50 7.75
5% V CE Eon Loss tr 90% test current 10% test current TEST CURRENT
45 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 -5 8.15 ICE (A)
5% ICE
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
7.85
7.95 Time (s)
8.05
Time(s)
Fig. WF1 - Typ. Turn-off Loss Waveform @ TJ = 125C using Fig. CT.3
Fig. WF2 - Typ. Turn-on Loss Waveform @ TJ = 125C using Fig. CT.3
3
IF 0
trr ta tb
4
2
Q rr I RRM
0.5 I RRM di(rec)M/dt 0.75 I RRM
5
1
di f /dt
4. Qrr - Area under curve defined by trr and IRRM trr X IRRM Qrr = 2 5. di(rec)M /dt - Peak rate of change of current during tb portion of trr
1. dif/dt - Rate of change of current through zero crossing 2. I RRM - Peak reverse recovery current 3. trr - Reverse recovery time measured from zero crossing point of negative going I F to point where a line passing through 0.75 I RRM and 0.50 IRRM extrapolated to zero current
Fig. WF3 - Reverse Recovery Waveform and Definitions
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9
IRGP20B60PDPBF
TO-247AC Package Outline
Dimensions are shown in millimeters (inches)
TO-247AC Part Marking Information
EXAMPLE: T HIS IS AN IRFPE30 WIT H ASSEMBLY LOT CODE 5657 ASSEMBLED ON WW 35, 2000 IN THE AS SEMBLY LINE "H"
Note: "P" in assembly line position indicates "Lead-Free"
INT ERNATIONAL RECT IFIER LOGO ASSEMBLY LOT CODE
PART NUMBER
IRFPE30
56 035H 57
DAT E CODE YEAR 0 = 2000 WEEK 35 LINE H
TO-247AC package is not recommended for Surface Mount Application. Data and specifications subject to change without notice. This product has been designed and qualified for Industrial market. Qualification Standards can be found on IR's Web site.
IR WORLD HEADQUARTERS: 233 Kansas St., El Segundo, California 90245, USA Tel: (310) 252-7105 TAC Fax: (310) 252-7903 Visit us at www.irf.com for sales contact information. 07/04
10
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Note: For the most current drawings please refer to the IR website at: http://www.irf.com/package/

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